Effective Methods to Reduce the Spread of HIV - 1488 Words

Intervention: Prevention and protection is the most cost effective method to reduce the spread of HIV. In mid-1990s Cambodias prevention efforts have centered generally on encouraging the condom use among men when participating in business sex and swaying men to diminish their business sex activity. In 1999, the Cambodian government launched a 100% condom usage campaign among the brothel sex workers that was modeled from Thailands successful program. Education was one of the best measures employed by the Cambodian government in preventing the HIV transmission. 95% of the Cambodian women know about HIV/AIDS according to the Cambodian Demographic Health Survey 2000 (Department of Planning and Health Information, 2003). This progress was achieved by extensive awareness and education camps throughout the Cambodian provinces. The awareness programs were associated with the government and non-profit organizations. Another effective method for prevention and control is through Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT). In the process of learning individual HIV status, the VCT approach incorporates the pretest and posttest counseling and gives critical prevention measures and messages (Department of Planning and Health Information, 2003). Cambodia is a nation of 13.4 million individuals with 80% of the population living in provincial ranges. In 2007, for every capita GDP item was $597, positioned third least in Asia, and the World Bank assessed that 30% of the overallShow MoreRelatedSpread Of Hiv / Aids1574 Words   |  7 PagesThe Spread of HIV/AIDs in Sub-Saharan Africa Sub-Saharan Africa has been singled out as having the most serious HIV epidemic in the world. There is need to curb the spread of HIV in the continent by leveraging the knowledge and skills necessary to understand the factors responsible for the spread of the disease. This paper attempts to investigate the risk factors involved in the spread of HIV and how to reduce HIV prevalence regardless of these risks factors. The paper then goes a step further andRead MoreMy Hiv Social Sba 2013 Full Marks1234 Words   |  5 Pagesteachers in my school who advised me on how to do this project and finally GOD who gave me life wisdom and strength to complete this project. TASK 1 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM What are the factors that contribute to the spread of HIV? Task 2 REASON FOR SELECTING AREA OF RESEARCH Over the years people in my community, the Diego martin area, has been infected with HIV.Diego Martin is a town in north-western Trinidad justRead MoreGovernment Policies on Hiv/Aids, Prevention and Control969 Words   |  4 Pagesdiscuss the government policies on HIV/AIDS, prevention and control (20mks) Definition of terms Government policies- These are the course of actions or inactions taken by the state with regard to a particular issue. HIV- This is the virus that destroys the human immune system leaving the body defenseless hence vulnerable to other infections. AIDS- The disease presents itself as a collection of signs and symptoms resulting from lowered immunity mostly due to HIV hence referred to as a syndrome. Read MoreThe Epidemic Of The Hiv Virus1747 Words   |  7 PagesStephan Ziccardi Professor Becher ENC 1101 October 24th, 2015 Since the discovery of the HIV virus in 1983, there have been many precautions taken to control and prevent the spreading of this deadly disease. Helen Epstein, who is the author of â€Å"AIDS Inc,† informs her readers about the sexually transmitted disease known as the Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Epstein enlightens her audience with crucial information in regards to the ruthless disease that is devouring the lives of innocentRead MoreThe Effects Of Hiv And Aids On South Africa1279 Words   |  6 PagesThe history in how HIV and AIDS in South Africa occurred is one of the most controversial of any country. There have been many instances where the disease has spread rapidly across the country due to lack of action and harmful interference, conflict between politicians, HIV and AIDS organisations and scientists. The consequences of a slow and interrupted response are still being felt to this very day. Although some groups of society are more at risk then other s, South Africa HIV and AIDS epidemicRead MoreApplying Public Health Principles For The Hiv Epidemic923 Words   |  4 PagesArticle One: Applying Public Health Principles to the HIV Epidemic In the article â€Å"Applying public health principles to the (HIV) epidemic† I learned that the HIV virus is spread by people who do not know that they are infected. This article argues that it is time to find a comprehensive public health method that will help stopped this epidemic from spreading even more. This article also talks about the ways HV is transmitted and what can we do to protect ourselves from this virus. It took twoRead MoreHiv / Aids : A Devastating Disease1482 Words   |  6 PagesHIV/AIDS is a devastating disease that has predominated in Africa due to the long incubation period of the virus, poverty, sexual promiscuousness, urbanization, trading routes, lack of knowledge, medical advances (use of needles, blood transfusion), and gender inequalities. Although the government denied the existence of HIV/ AIDS for many years, they have begun working towards various solutions such as the ABC (Abstinence, Be faithful, and Condom use) method and United States ini tiatives like PEPFARRead MorePublic Health Problem Of The United States1677 Words   |  7 Pagespublic health problems in the United States today is the spread of the human immunodeficiency virus, or HIV, among the American population. Beginning in the 1980s, the U.S. public health system has been working vigorously to come up with effective methods for preventing the spread of this debilitating virus. HIV has persistently stayed within the human population due to the continual transmission of the disease. Before widespread transmission of HIV, the two most transmissible way of contracting the diseaseRead MoreEssay On The Increase Of Disease Among Drug Users1556 Words   |  7 PagesWilliam H. Turner Technical Arts School Abstract Another method used to reduce the spread of HIV among injecting drug users is through needle exchange programs (NEPs). In these programs, users can either exchange their used needles for an equal number of new, sterile needles or receive new ones without the requirement of an exchange. These programs also offered a variety of other services in addition to syringe exchange, including HIV/AIDS education and counseling, condom distribution, substanceRead MoreHiv Aids And Hiv And Aids1246 Words   |  5 Pages HIV stands for human immunodeficiency virus (Avert). It is virus that attacks the immune system, our body’s defense against disease (Avert). Individuals who become infected with HIV will find it harder to fight infections (Avert). HIV is located in semen, blood, vaginal and anal fluids, and breast milk (HIV and Aids). The most common method to become infected is through anal or vaginal sex without a condom (HIV and Aids). Other forms of contraction include using infected needles/ syringes, from

Parkinsons Disease and Small Farming Community Essay

Case Study Parkinson’s Disease Scenario L.C. is a 78-year-old white man with a 4-year history of Parkinson’s disease (PD). He is a retired engineer, is married, and lives with his wife in a small farming community. He has 4 adult children who live close by. He is taking carbidopa-levodopa, pergolide, and amantadine. L.C. reports that overall he is doing â€Å"about the same† as he was at his last clinic visit 6 months ago. He reports that his tremor is about the same, his gait is perhaps a little more unsteady, and his fatigue is slightly more noticeable. L.C. is also concerned about increased drooling. The patient and his wife report that he is taking carbidopa-levodopa 25/100 mg (Sinemet), 1 tablet an hour before breakfast and 1 tablet 2†¦show more content†¦It is diagnosed by the symptoms of tremors, rigidity, bradykinesia or akinesia. 5. L.C.’s wife comments â€Å"I don’t even know which one of his medicines he takes for his Parkinson’s.† What medications are used for PD and how do you evaluate their effectiveness? Sinemet is a levodopa-carbidopa drug, it comes in immediate release and a CR form which is a controlled released. This drug is less expensive then the dopamine agonist, and is better for improving motor function. You should give this drug before meals t increase absorption. Amantadine is symmetrel and it is an antiviral drug that has anti Parkinson benefits, its given early in the disease to reduce symptoms such as dyskinesia. 6. Levodopa is always given in combination with carbidopa. Why? L.C.’s doses of Sinemet are spread over varying times throughout the day. Why? Carbidopa is a levodopa enhancer, which causes levodopa to be given in a lower dose. (National Parkinson Foundation) You should take Levodopa 30 minutes before meals so that it can be quickly absorbed 7. Generally, PD causes anorexia, decreased sense of smell, constipation, dry mouth, difficulties chewing and swallowing. What interventions are used to address these issues? Increase fiber and water to help with the constipation. Monitor patients ability to swallow and eat. Provide high protein and high caloric foods or supplements to help maintain weight. Use exercise programs such as tia chiShow MoreRelatedMao Tse Tung : A Chinese Dictator Responsible For Over 49 Million Deaths974 Words   |  4 Pageswhich where his time was mostly comprised of working in the rice fields. He had no siblings, only parents, his father, Mao Zedong was a grain dealer, and his mother, Wem Qimei, was a responsible for raising Mao. When Mao was 17, he left his farming community and walked bare foot for three days to the city of Changsha. He briefly served as a soldier in the Chinese military but his role as a fighter came to an end at with the birth of the new Chinese republic. Not long after, he enrolled at Hunan FirstRead MoreINTRODUCTION: My project question is: has human development disabled the power of genetic mutations2800 Words   |  12 Pages(Escobedo .Y, 2005). The stage, at which the deletion occurs, is when homologous pairs are formed, which further results in the fragment being duplicated. This is also due to mutagens and is known as an induced mutation. Another possible cause for a small scale mutation to occur is substitution, where one nucleotide is exchanged for another. With one nucleotide being exchanged for another, it results in a change in the sequence at that point in the DNA strand. This is known as substitution and typicallyRead MoreThe Ethics And Procedures Of Embryonic Stem Cell Research1902 Words   |  8 Pagesâ€Å"While we must devote enormous energy to conquering disease, it is equally important that we pay attention to the moral concerns raised by the new frontier of human embryo stem cell research. Even the most noble ends do not justify any means.† This quote comes from former president George W. Bush during a radio conference where he discussed his decision to allow federal funds to be used for stem cell research only in cases where the embryos were not harmed. While still in the beginning stage of explorationRead MoreOrganic Food8071 Words   |  33 Pages........................14 10. Organic Food in Bangladesh†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.....17 11. Potential for Organic Shrimp farming in Bangladesh†¦...†¦24 12. Conclusion†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦....26 13. References†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..27 What is Organic Food? Organic farming is a relatively new concept to us, though we are practicing it for thousands of years without noticing. Organic farming is nothing but cultivating foods and other agricultural products using methods that do not involve modern syntheticRead MoreMock Care Plan Assignment2855 Words   |  12 Pagesdetected in the lungs most probably due to smoking which irritates the bronchi and bronchioles. There was an obstruction of the airways which is responsible for Patient X’s difficulty in expiration. He was diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Patient Y #2 Patient Y is a 95 year old white male who was admitted to the Hospital. Prior to being admitted to the hospital, Patient Y. had been in excellent health. His troubles apparently began three weeks prior to being admitted. PatientRead MoreThe Dangers of Pesticides in Contemporary Food Essay3543 Words   |  15 Pagesrisks, but are currently the only method of providing an adequate supply of food to the public. Is there an alternative method to generating sufficient food for society without depending on pesticide use? The answer may come in the form of organic farming or a natural insecticide known as Bacillus Thuringiensis. The creation of agriculture is a tremendous step forward in technology. Humans are now able to focus their time on things other than finding the day’s food, allowing them to specialize inRead MoreNest in the Wind Essay2731 Words   |  11 Pageswas particularly rich in consonants. d. Was never conjugated, so hence it was very easy to learn, even for Martha Ward. e. all of the above 18. There were lots of deaths in this chapter†¦why so many? a. passing ships left the flu or other diseases as well commercial goods. b. a poisonous snake has infested the island, and has bitten many people. c. cholera has struck (again!) due to poor sanitary conditions. d. AIDS has hit Pohnpei hard. e. all of the above 19. How are PohnpeianRead MoreEssay on Ian Wilmut and the Cloning of Dolly4070 Words   |  17 Pagesminds to the endless possibilities of cloning. Cloning from adult cells, which before was considered impossible, is now successful and has shown potential for many opportunities. Cloned cells could be used to repair damaged cells in patients with Parkinson’s and Diabetes. Wilmut’s techniques can be used to create differentiated tissues and even regenerate organs for transplant. Ian Wilmut’s discovery also showed that tissues could be created using adult cells and therefore, there would be a reducedRead MoreEvaluating External Environment and Business Ethics: Samsung in Malaysia Case Study4568 Words   |  18 Pagesunseen dangers because of terrorism. Malaysia had its reasonable portion of internal difficulties because of the alterations and existence of numerous races. Particularly amongst the three chief ethnicities, that is the Malay, Indian and Chinese community. The biggest occurrence was all the way back in May 1969 when racial pressure among the Malay and Chinese produced uprisings and contests which caused in hundreds of deaths (McNamee, D., 2003). Meanwhile, then, the races are learning to live ratherRead MoreMuslim Spain (711-1492)8971 Words   |  36 Pagesthe Muslims in 711. With the Muslim conquest began a Golden Age of freedom and tolerance for Jews. They freely entered the fields of government, science, medicine, and literature. Spain was home to by far the largest and most brilliant Jewish community in Europe; elsewhere, the Jews were hounded and persecuted. Although non-Muslims paid more in taxes than the Muslims, it was by far less than any previous government had imposed upon them, especially Roderics. In addition, it obviously wasnt much

Evaluates Supply Chain Management Of Qantas-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Evaluates Supply Chain Management Of Qantas? Answer: Introduction Sustainability is regarded as the only strategy to attain success in future. Awareness related to sustainability has increased in the last two decades. Business is now focused on attaining social, economic and environmental sustainability in order to create long-term benefits(Dancu, 2013). Sustainability in business requires leadership commitment, employee engagement, attaining effective production and resource management strategy and a supportive organizational culture. However, presently sustainability in the supply chain has also become quite important as it extends the firm's internal resources to external ones. Sustainability in supply chain increases its capability and ability to assess, utilize and assimilate external resources to facilitate the business process (Lee et al., 2016). This report would critically evaluate the supply chain management of Qantas to identify its sustainable approach towards development. Descriptive profile of Qantas Qantas is the Australia's largest domestic and international airline founded in the year 1920. The organization has a strong brand reputation in terms of excellence, safety, operational reliability, and maintenance and customer service. Qantas is the brand of Qantas Group that provides services related to the transportation of the customers. The portfolio of the subsidiary business of this Groups ranges from Qantas Freight Enterprises to Qantas Frequent Flyer. The organization employs nearly 30,000 people in the world. In the year 2015, Qantas earned revenue of A$ 25.8 billion with the operating income of A$975 million. There are especially six types of fleets offered by this company to cater the needs of different customers(Qantas.com, 2017). Qantas has always focused on attaining sustainability in their business. The business has made strong progress in reducing the environmental impact on the business. The organization has included the global sustainability indices and accolade globally that highlighted it as a sustainable company. Qantas pursue to become an industry leader in terms of environmental sustainability. The organization has attained fuel efficiency by reducing the consumption of fuel by 1.5% each year. The organization has aimed to attain carbon neutral growth from 2020 and reduce emission by 50% within 2020(Qantas , 2012). Qantas has attained sustainability in terms of its operation. It has pioneered in fuel-efficient flight navigation technology. However, very little has been discussed about its efficiency in supply chain management and hence it is for this reason Qantas has been selected for this report. The rationale for selecting this organization is to assess the supply chain management (SCM) of this organization so that its approach to sustainability can be evaluated. The supply chain of this organization includes different policies and procedures to make the procurement and delivery process effective for the business by satisfying the customers. Detailed Analysis of SCM practices of Qantas Supply Chain Management (SCM) is associated with the learning and innovating capacity of the organization. Effective management of supply chain requires environment, social and collaborative capability on the part of the business. SCM require co-development and collaborative practices that help in transferring operational as well as organizational knowledge to the supply chain partners(Ralston et al., 2015). Qantas has worked to improve its logistic strategy to become socially responsible. Many of the logistics and systems of Qantas are in-house and this includes the catering and systems. The most important item, which was to be sourced by Qantas, is the fuel. The instability in the price of fuel makes it essential for the company to focus on proper procurement strategy. Procurement The supply chain of Qantas began with the procurement of the fuel. The procurement strategy of Qantas is focused on maximizing the value of the shareholders. The procurement of Qantas is attained through a disciplined, systematic and ongoing process to achieve reliable and ethical supply of the goods and services that are purchased externally. Qantas Group purchases different quantities of goods and services that may range from stationary to aircraft(Qantas.com, 2017). 60% of the revenue of the company is spent on the suppliers while procuring them. To carry out the procurement ethically, Qantas has developed Procurement Policy that aims to: Acquire goods and services that meet the specifications and are delivered within time at globally competitive prices Obtaining value for money at total cost basis Focus on consistent procurement processes Reduction of operational, legal, financial and sustainable risks Qantas has focused on Supplier Relationship Management to obtain a win-win outcome (Qantas.com, 2017). The procurement process of the fuel for Qantas has been illustrated below: Figure 1: Procurement of Fuel Source: (Qantas.com, 2017) Green Procurement policy through biofuel feasibility has reduced the environmental impact. Development of biofuel feedstock has helped to absorb the carbon dioxide that resulted from the production and distribution chain. Inbound and Outbound Supply Chains for Qantas Inbound and outbound supply chain deals with obtaining the raw material from the suppliers and then processing and augmenting them in output to provide the final service to the customers (Sainathuni et al., 2014). The inbound logistic of Qantas include the Route Selection, Passenger Service System, Yield Management System, Facilities Planning. The outbound logistic includes Barrage system, flight connection and hotel reservation system. Figure 2: Inbound and Outbound Supply Chain Source: (Ran, 2008) Qantas has improved its inbound supply chain by developing its own website that helps the customers to connect with them. Qantas has provided the customers with the freedom to select their meals, route and book cars in the destination city.The modes of payment are made easier by allowing the customers to make payment through different online procedures. For the IT support in the Passenger Service System, Qantas outsource to Amadeus. Amadeus is an IT company that offers PSS support to different Airlines in Australia. Recently, Qantas has made collaboration with Travel Intelligence Solution in order to reduce the disruption of the operation occurring external events like bad weather or air traffic congestion. With the help of this tool, the quick decision for cancelling and delaying flights can be made(Karryon.com.au, 2015). Yield Management System has helped Qantas to reduce seat vacancies. The yield managers utilise statistical data for forecasting booking in future. Qantas include an IT team that uses seat pricing system obtained specialist suppliers called PROS to expand the price range that also helped in increasing the profitability of the company(Smith, 2015). For yield management, Qantas put stress on the notion of overbooking, price initiative, discount allocations and traffic management. Amadeus Software system is used for flight and the crew scheduling that makes use mathematical calculation for allocating the shift hours to the crew. Qantas purchases its own aircraft for creating long-term benefits. Q Catering and Snap Fresh are the catering group of Qantas. They are the leading manufacturer of the meal and meal components. Q catering has national procurement, purchasing and forecasting system. The specialist in the catering group has a strong understanding of the market trends, seasonal produce and make a commitment to cost control. To ensure the best possible delivery of food to the customers, Q Catering has invested in fleet and operation to include refrigerated vehicles and a dedicated transport team (Qantas.com.au, 2017). Value Chain of Qantas The value chain of Qantas includes Frequent Flyer Program, Jetset Travel Would, components of the outbound supply chain, Qantas engineering, QantasLINK and customers. To deliver the best possible service to the customers, Qantas loyalty points to the customers that can be summed up to obtain a free flight. Qantas Frequent Flyer is the most well-known loyalty program that 7.2 million members. Qantas Engineering is part of Qantas Group. It possesses international reputation for operational excellence that employs around 5500 people in Australia and in different parts of the country. The engineering facilities of Qantas have their bases in Melbourne, Sydney, Brisbane and Avalon. They have enabled Qantas to attain efficiency in quality engineering, supply chain and maintenance thereby creating competitive advantage in the market(Qantas.com, 2017). Qantas has presently focused on developing Supply Chain Improvement Program that has helped in improving the service delivery to the customers through the four new initiatives (Qantas Freight, 2014): Development of electronic air waybill system to reduce the use of paper Improvement of quality management through business analytics Mobile site and smart apps to improve customer relationship and experience Customer self-serve kiosks The Supply Chain Management Approach of Qantas has focused on cost-effective production through reduced inventory, increasing the speed of transaction and enhancing the satisfaction of the customers. SCM has been the successful operational strategy for Qantas for global sourcing and logistics. Sustainability of current SCM Practices Sustainable supply chain mainly integrates the financially as well as environmentally viable practices in all over supply chain life cycle that means from the creation of the product design to the consumption and disposal of the product. A sustainable supply chain management not only reduces the all over carbon footprint but it also helps the organisation to optimise their operation for achieving cost efficiency. Qantas has an effective inbound and outbound logistic system and they have numbers of suppliers from which they are receiving goods such as food related products, fuel and other related services with cost efficiency. Qantas has an effective planning as well as forecasting system that helps in managing materials as well as reducing the wastages. For increasing sustainability in the supply chain practices, Qantas can take several steps in moving towards the supply chain. However, Qantas is well aware regarding environmental issues but they are not currently aware regarding the sustainable practices followed by their suppliers for which they are facing issues because they are not maintaining the environment-friendly product. For planning the labour requirements as well as production, the national enterprise resource planning linking with the catering services so that they are an outside organisation based upon which catering and planning system is dependent. Therefore, for increasing sustainability in the supply chain, it is important for Qantas for increasing their understanding regarding the environment related performances of the suppliers. Qantas must observe whether the product or services received from their suppliers are creating low environmental impact or not. For the reduction of the environmental impact, it is mandatory for the Qantas to discuss their expectation with their suppliers so that they can understand the environment sustainabilit y related policy of Qantas and take action regarding this. In this case, the vision of Qantas must be discussed with the entire shareholders that mean from suppliers to the customers so that a good and sustainable supply chain can be implemented in the organisation(Sustainable-scf.org, 2017). After determining the target suppliers for the businesses, it is important for Qantas to set some benchmarking strategy so that they can apply an effective and sustainable supply chain management strategy. In this step, Qantas must state an effective waste management strategy to their suppliers and along with that they must describe their fuel requirement to their suppliers so that their supplier can supply bio fuel to Qantas (Greenbiz.com, 2017).The main reason behind the selection of bio fuel for operating their flight is decreasing the environmental impact regarding their operations. However, catering services of Qantas demanded that they supply good quality product in a cost effective way but there may be some situation when the food prepared by the Q Catering can be excess that can create the possibility of food wastage (Qantas.com.au, 2017).Therefore, Qantas should encourage their vendors to follow green waste management strategy or effective refrigerate system so that the amount of food waste can be reduced. For the achievement of sustainability, Qantas should follow the benchmarking strategy based upon the environmental sustainable strategy followed by the suppliers that mean u tilisation of the bio fuel and good waste management strategy. However, only the utilisation of bio fuel cannot increase fuel efficiency that means it cannot decrease harsh environmental impact (Qantas.com, 2017). Along with that, it is also important to encourage the suppliers who supply aeroplane part to create energy efficient engine so that bad impact on the environment can be reduced. If Qantas will be successful to achieve this result then they will be able to reduce the emission of the carbon-di-oxide that will help to reduce total green house gas emission. The suppliers must be encouraged to develop the technology so that the noise level can be decreased because sounds of aircraft create noise pollution. Following a good strategy to manage waste decreases the costs of food that not only satisfies the customers but also the organisation by increasing the flow of customers. Therefore, Qantas should encourage their suppliers to follow just in time approach to decrease the food wastes. After the development of the baseline for the supplier performances, it is mandatory for the Qantas to develop an effective capacity building and training program. This step is highly important because it helps in driving the behavioural related changes and improves the sustainability in the supply chain (Qantas , 2012).For the implementation of sustainability, Qantas should transfer the knowledge to suppliers so that effective supply chain can be leveraged. For transferring the knowledge, Qantas should arrange an effective training strategy so that they can provide a clear overview regarding the sustainable practices of the organisation. After the provision of good training program and development of an understanding related to good performance regarding baseline of suppliers, Qantas should measure the performance of their suppliers in a different time. For measuring the performance of suppliers, it is mandatory to conduct an effective market audit. After implementation of the marke t audit program implemented by the Qantas, it is mandatory to develop as well as execute different corrective actions with the help of developing a clear communication of results. After the conduction of audit, if it has been observed that the supplier shows the greatest level of result in maintaining environmental sustainability then Qantas must accept them, otherwise, they should terminate those suppliers in case of non-compliance. During the improvement of the performances of suppliers, it is mandatory to provide a reward to some suppliers who show their greatest level of concerns in driving the sustainability related performances. Encouraging the suppliers to maintain transparency in their operations and providing more awards for the maintenance of the sustainability can increase improvement in sustainability. There are so many organisations that think challenges regarding supply chain cannot be resolved by any individual effort and for this purposes collaboration in all over the industry is mandatory. These collaborations in all over the industry are important because it helps in preventing the fatigue regarding audit and it also helps in avoiding redundancy regarding training. Conclusion From the above discussion, it can be clearly stated that it is highly important for any airline industry to maintain environmental sustainability because every aeroplane emits a huge amount of green house gases that cause harm to the environment. Despite following a good and clean catering service, transparency in accepting fuel from suppliers, any airline based company can face issues to meet the environmental sustainability because of the operation of airline organisation creates a huge amount of green house gases. For this purposes, following a good and sustainable approach by Qantas is important because it decreases the bad impact on the environment and helps to maintain operation in a cost effective way. With the help of application of sustainable operation, Qantas can create a good brand image of their organisation that can increase the number of customers in their organisation. Therefore, profitability can increase in their organisation. Conduction of sustainability initiative of feedback analysis: In most of the cases, organisation initiates sustainability without any kind of in-detailed analysis. Therefore, lack of thorough analysis before implementing the sustainability can create issues for the organisation. Therefore, for the improvement of the sustainable strategy to maintain their operation, Qantas must assess future performance of the sustainable strategy. For understanding the impact of the sustainable strategy for the organisation, it is imperative to initiate a feedback loop so that the impact of sustainable approach on the stakeholders can be understood. This recommendation is highly helpful to create a high-performance sustainable strategy. Streamlining and simplifying the management process and initiatives of sustainable approach: It is seen that most of the sustainability related approaches destroyed after a shorter time. The reason behind that is applied sustainable approach has a very lesser association with corporate strategy of the company. For resolving these issues, Qantas should measure the success of sustainable approach and they should implement the sustainable approach of their organisation by considering the corporate strategy of the organisation. According to the corporate strategy of Qantas, they must simplify their sustainable approach and implement it in their organisation so that the sustainable strategy can be successful and create best results in terms of profitability. After deciding the sustainable approach, it is mandatory to communicate the approach with their stakeholders so that they can provide their highest possible effort to achieve environmental sustainability. Create an effective partnership with vendors to implement sustainability: Rather than taking services from the suppliers, it is more effective to apply the vertical integration strategy because it provides a greater level of sustainability. Therefore, in order to encourage the suppliers to implement the environmentally sustainable strategy in their end product, it is important for the Qantas to create a good partnership with the vendors or suppliers. For the improvement of process and achievement of a better level of services, it is imperative to create a good partnership with the vendors. This is because, when the suppliers will observe that they are participating in generating more profit for them with the help of environmentally sustainable approaches, then they will be more motivated towards the application of the implementation of sustainability. However, before creating a partnership, Qantas must judge the financial condition of their suppliers so that they can achieve competitive advantage. References Dancu, , 2013. The sustainable company: new challenges. Theoretical and Applied Economics, 9(586), pp.7-26. Greenbiz.com, 2017. 6 steps for a more sustainable supply chain. [Online] Available at: https://www.greenbiz.com/blog/2014/01/24/6-steps-more-sustainable-supply-chain [Accessed 21 August 2017]. Karryon.com.au, 2015. Qantas has turned to Amadeus. [Online] Available at: https://karryon.com.au/industry-news/airline/qantas-turns-amadeus/ [Accessed 2017]. Lee, J.S., Kim, S.K. Lee, S.Y., 2016. Sustainable Supply Chain Capabilities: Accumulation, Strategic Types and Performance. 2016).Sustainability, 8(6), p.503. Qantas , 2012. OUR COMMITMENT TO ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY. Qantas Freight, 2014. How Qantas Freight Transformed Customer Experience Using Mobile Technologies. St Leonards: IBM Australia. Qantas.com.au, 2017. Q-Catering. [Online] Available at: https://www.qantas.com.au/qcatering/supply-chain/index.html [Accessed 2017]. Qantas.com, 2017. Creating a sustainable future with aviation biofuels. [Online] Available at: https://www.qantas.com/travel/airlines/sustainable-aviation-fuel/global/en [Accessed 2017]. Qantas.com, 2017. Engineering and Maintenance. [Online] Available at: https://www.qantas.com/travel/airlines/engineering/global/en [Accessed 2017]. Qantas.com, 2017. Qantas: Our Company. [Online] Available at: https://www.qantas.com/travel/airlines/company/global/en [Accessed 2017]. Qantas.com, 2017. Qantas: Procurement. [Online] Available at: https://www.qantas.com/travel/airlines/purchasing-policy/global/en [Accessed 2017]. Qantasnewsroom.com.au, 2013. QANTAS WINS TOP ENVIRONMENTAL AWARD. [Online] Available at: https://www.qantasnewsroom.com.au/media-releases/qantas-wins-top-environmental-award/ [Accessed 2017]. Ralston, P.M., Blackhurst, J., Cantor, D.E. Crum, M.R., 2015. A Structureconductperformance perspective of how strategic supply chain integration affects firm performance. Supply Chain Management, 51, pp.47-64. Ran, W.E.I., 2008. Features and the Current Situation of Aviation Logistics Service Chain. Logistics Technology, 1, p.008. Sainathuni, B., Parikh, P.J., Zhang, X. Kong, N., 2014. The warehouse-inventory-transportation problem for supply chains. , pp. European Journal of Operational Research, 237(2), pp.690-700. Smith, P., 2015. Qantas invests in new technology to maximise its ticket prices. [Online] Available at: https://www.afr.com/technology/qantas-invests-in-new-technology-to-maximise-its-ticket-prices-20150416-1mmm0h [Accessed 2017]. Sustainable-scf.org, 2017. Sustainable Supply Chain Foundation. [Online] Available at: https://www.sustainable-scf.org/ [Accessed 21 August 2017].

The Importance of Environmental Awareness Essay Example

The Importance of Environmental Awareness Paper However, recent cases have shown that nations around the world are contaminating the globes atmosphere as they use it in efforts to clear waste. As more nations are becoming industrialized due to the globalization of world economies, there is a greater amount of discharge from different types of production. In brief, the degradation of the global atmosphere is caused by practically everyone around the world. Unlike countries which have specific boundaries that specify territorial restrictions, the atmosphere does not have an owner; it literally belongs to every individual that steps foot on this planet. Therefore it is important that the general public becomes aware of the consequences that may emerge because of environmental mistreatment. According to the popular journal article, The Great Climate Sellout by Ruth Conning, it seems as though the issue of global warming is being put on the back burner by Washington and its administrators. There is more focus is on issuing new nuclear loan guarantees and opening up the Eastern seaboard to new offshore drilling. Conning states, given a historic opportunity to do something about the biggest threat to the health of the entire world, President Obama and the Democrats ultimately decided to do nothing (20). Truth is that the governments attention is no longer on environmental issues UT on other pressing issues associated with immigration and the economy. As newspaper headlines are no longer filled with disastrous oil spills across the globe, Democrats deserted their work on passing some form of legislation that tries to improve the effects on climate change. We will write a custom essay sample on The Importance of Environmental Awareness specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Importance of Environmental Awareness specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Importance of Environmental Awareness specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer As the world gets warmer, oil-soaked birds are ignored establishing a huge unawareness by society towards the preservation of the Earth Furthermore, although much blame is given to the Obama administration, Republicans have some part to do with it as it has also disregarded the environmental topic. As stated by the author, On the one side there were the Democrats Kerry, who led climate-change negotiations in the Senate, and Obama, giving industry everything it wanted and on the other side were the Republicans, also demanding favors for industry, but fearful of looking even slightly concerned about the future of the planet (21). Even though there are a few beneficial energy projects taking place that could accomplish some sort of cutback in emissions, the budget does not say much on what Obama and his administration will do to effectively decrease the discharge of carbon elution by the largest emitters such as power plants and automobiles. Of course one needs to not hold Obama fully accountable for the governments failure to act. Reality is that without some sort of mutual effort and agreement between both chambers in Congress, the House and Senate, practically nothing can be passed in Washington. Consequently, the President is at the mercy of the House and especially the Senate on many key issues making him fully dependent. However, according to Conning, the good news is that environmental groups are not just standing with their arms crossed as the world slowly collapses afore our very eyes. As stated by the author, Greenback, Friends of the Earth, and the Rainforests Action Network, along with some other groups, formed a breakaway coalition called Climate Reality Check, which abandoned the nationalization tactics of the mainstream environ groups and began to criticize weak emissions reductions targets and other compromises by the Obama Administration and Democrats in Congress (21 These efforts show that even though the political terrain may be getting difficult for many activist, environmental awareness is not abandoned signifying that we better start owe before it is too late. Although there is still a long way ahead of us in establishing a comprehensive climate reform, the key for success in finally accomplishing full environmental regulation is for society to act as one as it involves every single one of us. As we are all aware, our global environment has always had climate issues as personal burden. We, as individuals, need to play a role to impact our global climate for the better. In Zinnia Salsa Mahout Housing article, Housewifes Awareness of Global Climate Changes and its Relationship with Behavioral Practices Associated with Some Resources in the Home Environment one of his main focal points is on the correlation between housewives and the global climate. He presents his research indicating that the more knowledge a housewife has about the global environment in terms of the uses of its natural resources in their home, the better the impact is on the global climate. For the most part women have always played the prominent role in the household, managing the family needs inside the house and dealing with most natural resources as stated by Yogis (70). For instance women deal with power and household appliances as they do daily routines such as the general cleaning and every day cooking. Decorative plant resources are also used as they decorate the house to not just impress visitors but to have a higher standard of living. Of course water resource cannot be forgotten about as it is a key component almost everything we eat or drink. Last but not least women in general manage house wastes resources as they are usually the ones to determine what is still in use and what can be considered as garbage. Moreover, Yogis goes on to say that by gassing awareness on correct behavioral practices towards the environment, it will drastically cut down on inadequate behavior such as exaggerated consumption of home resources (71 ). Examples of these type of behavior may range from leaving the water running when brushing ones teeth to leaving lights on that are not in use for an extended period of time. Furthermore, he argues that correct practices will have a trickle-down effect on children. This idea does make sense as children start to develop a full conscious of their surroundings in the adolescent stage. Not only is childhood radical in understanding what the necessary steps are in trying to preserve the earth for future generations, it is practically the only stage that will permit these customs to really take root. As time passes, each generation will be better than the previous in taking the proper decisions for world protection and itll turn into a way of life rather than a job to be accomplished. Concentrating on housewives is a tremendous thought not only because it impacts the usage of proper practices on natural resources but also takes note of everyone else in the household. When it comes to the love of ones family, leaving the world a better place for the future of our children is a visible consideration. In the article Lessons from Lost Worlds by Jarred Diamond, the author comes to an awareness of the global environment after the birth of his twin sons. He argues that while he was growing up there was talk about environmental problems occurring around the year of 2050 but he never gave it enough thought since he wouldnt be alive at that time. Although the year 2050 was unreal for him, he could not say the same about his children as they would have reached the GE of 63 in the year 2050. In brief, this awareness made him realize that the state of the world during the middle of this century will have a tremendous effect on his children and of course for other children across the nation. As the lives of future generations are threaten by world conditions Diamond comes up with a set of lessons that we may be able to grasp from past events in different societies that are similar to the one we are facing in todays world. Diamond introduces with a historical perspective as he states: Many past societies collapsed partly from their failure to solve problems animal to those we face today- especially problems of deforestation, water management, topsoil loss and climate change. The long list of victims includes the Nazis in the U. S. Southwest, the Maya, Easter Islanders, the Greenland Norse, Mycenaean Greeks and inhabitants of the Fertile Crescent, the Indus Valley, Great Zanzibar and Angora Watt. The outcomes ranged from just a collapse of society, to the deaths of most people, to (in some cases) everyones ending up dead (417). The present global environment is experiencing problems that suffer much rater consequences than what the Indus Valley, Maya, the Nazis, etc. Faced. Those societies experienced a downfall with a population that is practically nothing compared to our present-day population which is indeed much larger. In addition, a larger population indicates that consumption is at a much larger rate which will lead to a much more catastrophic demise to our population if it is altered in any negative way. Furthermore, the collapse of numerous societies in the past makes it clear that misfortune and ultimately collapse was not avoided by its population although it could have. The question is, if past societies saw environmental problems building up that would fundamentally lead to the destruction of their empire, why was absolutely nothing done about it? Diamond makes a humorous remark stating that generations in the future will be asking the exact same question about our generation now which is why it is necessary to not commit the same mistakes done in the past and take initial action (418). He concentrates on short vs.. Long term effects that harm our society but may not be completely obvious for the typical American citizen to point out. As Americans o whatever they can to leave a wealthy lifestyle in the short run, harm is committed on everyone else due to this selfishness. So when trying to get Americans to recycle and look out for the community, its best to emphasize that its good for them individually instead of indicating the broad benefits. In todays world or at least in the United States motivation is driven by self serving acts, something that needs to change urgently. Nevertheless, hope is not lost for Diamond as he states that problems we face today are fixable in the sense that they do have an attainable solution. Diamond says, the risk we face isnt that of an asteroid collision beyond our ability to avoid.